Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Myth Of Modern Mythology - 2239 Words

In old times, humankind has looked to utilize stories to clarify the world in which it lives. Similarly, as old man utilized stories of divine beings and creatures to clarify the world; superior person utilizes stories of exceptional legends and colossal scoundrels to do likewise (Stuller). Comic books are modern mythology, in that they are superior man s strategy for clarifying their general surroundings through the fantastical. The characters frequently handle such major, philosophical, (Ahrens, Jà ¶rn, and Meeting) social and story ideas as the nature of sound and malevolence, man s inward battle, the wannabe, the women s activist, and the rescuer. Wonder Woman is, maybe the most obvious case of a comics as an advanced myth (Smith, 145). Wonder Woman s stories are soaked profound inside traditional mythology. Wonder Woman was made as old Greek Amazon, shaped from a portion of the mysterious earth, and presented with power from the divine beings. Her mom, who shaped her from the m ud, was Hippolita, the ruler of the Amazons in traditional Greek mythology. Rising up out of a starting point inundated by myth, the majority of Wonder Woman s most notable and critical stories have been profoundly embedded in related characters and ideas (Ndalianis, 116). Indeed, as indicated by modern comic book coherence, Wonder Woman s trip to the super courteous universe of costumed adventuring started when the Amazon s held a challenge to pick a commendable champion to voyage to manShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Greek Mythology1650 Words   |  7 Pagesimportance of Greek mythology Today, the ancient Greek myths still fascinate readers throughout the world. There are thousands of books written about the importance of Greek mythology in the formation of modern-time societies. There are hundreds of movies created about the adventures of Greek heroes. Apparently, the events, creatures, and people described in the ancient Greek myths were not real; however, their mythical nature does not undermine the importance of Greek mythology in defining the worldRead MoreAnalysis Of Disney s The Lion King1055 Words   |  5 Pagesof the modern era s most famous books and movies trace back to the Greek myths. Medicines are named after the characters of famous myths. Businesses choose the names of their companies and products from the ancient myths, lores, and various deities. Everyday phrases reference the centuries-old stories. Today, Greek mythology can be found in modern medicine, businesses, and language. Names of various Greek deities and other symbols from mythology have maneuvered their way into modern medicineRead MoreSignificance And Significance Of Mythology1743 Words   |  7 PagesIn order to understand the importance and meaning of magic in mythology, it is helpful to try to understand why human cultures create myths. Mythology can refer to the collected myths of a group of people—their body of stories which they tell to explain nature, history, and customs—or to the study of such myths. As a collection of such stories, mythology is a vital feature of every culture. Various origins for myths have been proposed, ranging from personification of nature, personification of naturalRead MoreJoseph Campbell: The Power of Myth1469 Words   |  6 PagesRitchey Literature and Composition 21 February 2013 Harkness Questions: The Power of Myth Chapters 1-3 1. Myth reveals spiritual truth about the world. Why read myths? You need myths to find your truth. You have elaborate myths to compare to everyday experiences and to other myths. â€Å"Myths give a meaning to life (Campbell, 5). Mythology is a collection of stories based on one’s knowledge and stories of experience. Myths are clues to life meaning. They are clues to â€Å"spiritual potentialities† or yourRead MoreMythology In Fan Mythology742 Words   |  3 PagesThe definition of the term Myth is that it is defined by its content, context, and/or its function. Most often when we think or hear the world myth we think of ancient Greek and Roman stories that tell us tales of gods, heroes, and monsters; in the modern world it is also used to butter up advertisements, and of course in fan fiction. When you look at the concept of myth it has been important to the practice and analysis of fan work, including fan fiction, on three levels: content, form, and theoryRead MoreGreek And Roman Painting And Floor Mosaic Essay1228 Words   |  5 Pagesand Romans. An example of this can be seen in the usage and importance of Greek mythology. Greek Mythology: In the ancient Greek artwork, the term muthos (ÃŽÅ"ÃŽ ¥ÃŽËœÃŽÅ¸ÃŽ £) is often used to describe myth. The primary meaning of a myth is a word, speech, conversation, things said, or fact. Other meanings for the same term, however, include tales, stories, narratives, fiction, and legend. The earliest accounts of the Greek mythology can be seen in the Archaic pre-classical period through any of the nine sisterRead MoreThe Importance Of Greek Mythology1605 Words   |  7 Pagesthat we use in our life sometimes, are inspired by Greek mythology. Sports brands, movies and T.V shows, the most complicated technology, books and many more, are all examples of Greek Mythology. If you take modern day items that we use and compare it to Greek mythology, believe it or not there is a big connection. But how come people today are inspired by Greek mythology? Also, why is Greek mythology important to us if they were just myths? It was such a while ago, so why do people still reflectRead MoreWhy Greek Mythology Is Still Relevant Today And Why We Still Use It1588 Words   |  7 Pagesstatement- A lot of popular everyday items that we use in our life sometimes, are inspired by Greek mythology. Sports brands, movies and T.V shows, the most complicated technology, books and many more, are all examples of Greek Mythology. If you take modern day items that we use and compare it to Greek mythology, believe it or not there is a big connection. This essay will explain about why Greek mythology is still relevant today and why we still use it. Literature Review- Summary #1 In â€Å"The GreekRead MoreWhy Greek Mythology Is Still Relevant Today And Why We Still Use It1585 Words   |  7 Pagesstatement- A lot of popular everyday items that we use in our life sometimes, are inspired by Greek mythology. Sports brands, movies and T.V shows, the most complicated technology, books and many more, are all examples of Greek Mythology. If you take modern day items that we use and compare it to Greek mythology, believe it or not there is a big connection. This essay will explain about why Greek mythology is still relevant today and why we still use it. Literature Review- Summary #1 In â€Å"The GreekRead MoreI believe that mythology should still be taught in schools, although with less of an emphasis and600 Words   |  3 Pages I believe that mythology should still be taught in schools, although with less of an emphasis and across more cultures. Myths are important parts of literature, and have complexity that is different than normal novels. Also, myths teach about the culture of their time, as well as how people lived and what they believed. Along these lines, I think that other cultures’ myths should also be taught, as they also teach about the people of their time. Mythology is an important form of literature that

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Creative Writing The Race is Won United Essay - 565 Words

It was a blazing summer’s day. There were many different races at this competition but they were all three legged relay races. It was time for the first race. The teams were many and all of them, save one, had a common foe - Team Human. Team human had four pairs of runners like all the other teams. The other teams were Team Hate, Team Failure, Team Stereotype and Prejudice, Team Envy and Jealousy, Team Conceit and Pride, and the list could go on and on. Their goal was to slow Human down by serving as obstacles in their lane. The first pair of runners were Black and White. They both held batons in their hands. The gun started and all the other teams started. Black and White just fell to the ground and glared at each other. They just†¦show more content†¦Jew immediately began to undo the rope. A pair from Team Failure came to Arab and told Arab that Arab was a failure. The two stopped and glared at each other. They both felt so hopeless, confused and bitter. But then they grew up and apologised to each other. They then ran very well. They passed the baton to Short and Tall. For the first half of their leg they worked together in harmony until Team E J told Short he was envious of Tall. Short believed this and decided to do the race alone. Tall felt superior and wouldn’t cooperate either. But like their predecessors they realised their foolishness and made things up. They did exceptionally well. Christian and Muslim now had the baton. They had been watching the other pairs with fascination. They were both so sure that they would not repeat what the other teams had done. Their respect for God would prevent it, they knew. So off they went. Along the way a pair from Team C and P came to serve as obstacles in their lane. One whispered to Muslim, â€Å"Why are you working with an infidel?† â€Å"Why are you equally yoked with an unbeliever?† the other whispered to Christian. Christian and Muslim stared at each other at decided in their hearts that they would run independent of each other. Christian lift up their leg but soon tripped over. Muslim attempted to arise but found it impossible. After a long time of falling and tripping they both realised they were being silly. They had been so sureShow MoreRelatedErnest Gaines: Accomplished African-American Author Every person has challenges and different600 Words   |  3 Pagescharacter or the story’s plot may resemble people and events that were present in an author’s life. Ernest Gaines became an accomplished author and the person he is today because of his life experiences during his childhood, his education, and his writing career. During Ernest Gainess childhood, many factors molded him into an accomplished author, the most important being the environment in which he lived. Gaines was born on a plantation in Louisiana on January 15, 1933. In numerous novels, GainesRead MoreShonda Rhimes Rise To Fame. Female Television And Film1572 Words   |  7 Pageshousehold who were college graduates, she gained her Bachelor of Arts in English Literature and Creative Writing from Dartmouth College. She then got an advertising gig for a short while and â€Å"enrolled in a writing for screen and television program at the University of Southern California s School of Cinematic Arts† where she earned her Master in Fine Arts. She excelled in her academics and ended up receiving a writing fellowship after earning her MFA. Her excellence in academics was her first step in herRead MoreThe American Of American Literature1425 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican literature is the literature written or produced in the area of the United States and its receding colonies. American literature as a whole is the written literary work, and the new England colonies were the center of early American literature. American drama attained international status only in the 1920s and 1930s, with the works of Eugene O’Neil, who won four Pulitzer prizes and the Noble prize. During the Middle of the 20th century, American drama was dominated by the works of eminentRead MoreThe Killer Angels By Michael Shaara1634 Words   |  7 PagesCity, New Jersey. He was an author of science fiction, sports fiction, and historical fiction. Although writing was his passion, Shaara was very athletically successful in high school, winning more awards than any other student in the history of the school for sports such as basketball, track and baseball. He acquired a skill in boxing, and of the 18 matches Shaara fought as a young man, he won 17. The one loss would serve as the basis for a later short story, Come to My Party. After high schoolRead MoreEducational Ethics Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pagesprovides the student and prohibits the teacher from any unfair treatment. The rule 3.4 states - The educator shall not exclude a student from participation in a program, deny benefits to a student, or grant an advantage to a student on the basis of race, color, gender, disability, national origin, religion, family status, or sexual orientation. The complexity of this standard makes it more challenging for the teachers because it creates a plethora of perplexing counter parts. The limitationsRead MoreJulia Alvarez Essay1187 Words   |  5 Pagesschool in 1967. Then she then attended Connecticut College for two years, where she won the Benjamin T. Marshall Poetry Prize. After attending Bread Loaf School of English, at Middlebury College. She received a bachelor of arts in English, Summa Cum Laude, in 1971. In 1973, in pursuit of her goal to become a writer, she enrolled in Syracuse University. Two years later Julia had her master’s degree in creative writing. Her poems began to appear in print as early as 1970. In 1975, Julia was a writerRead MoreDr. Seuss is the Most Well Known Childrens Author1311 Words   |  5 PagesStole Christmas, Horton Hears a Who, and Green Eggs and Ham(Schwartz). Geisel earned two Emmy and Academy Awards, a Peabody Award, and the Pulitzer Prize during his lifetime for his works of writ ing(Dreier). Geisel became one of the most popular childrens authors of all time through his influences, writing style, and themes of his books. Geisel had many influences throughout his life, varying from childhood memories to events that occurred later on in his lifetime. One of his biggest literary influencesRead MoreThe Conflict Between Tradition And Western Influence On Nigeria1665 Words   |  7 Pagesand traders. The British acquired the land soon after. Thus began direct rule of the regions of the land. British trade in the country and British political control of the country essentially changed Nigeria. The country was no longer divided, but united as a single state. The Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria was founded in 1914, but the unity quickly disintegrated following World War II. Nigeria was divided into Northern, Eastern, Midwestern, and Western regions, with a separate party of traditionalRead MoreWe Are Enjoying Your Day Off1509 Words   |  7 Pagestext and readings that support a range of opportunities for robust dialogue and writing, and, meets an array of standards. The stark differences in philosophie s for Du Bois and Washington support opportunities for students to strengthen their critical thinking skills through debating, justifying positions, judging, and analyzing perspectives). 5. The concept of the Talented Tenth as a means to bring a group or race of people out of an oppressed economic state or low social status (Fits in all gradesRead MoreOctavia Butler Essay3243 Words   |  13 Pagescollection, quot;Speech Sounds,quot; won a Hugo award as best short story of 1984. The title story, quot;Bloodchild,quot; won both the 1985 Hugo and the 1984 Nebula awards as best novelette. And speaking of awards, in the summer of 1995, I received a MacArthur Fellowship from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Her most recent book now is Lilith’s Brood published in the year 2000. 3. What were your educational preparations for a writing career? I graduated from Pasadena

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Clements and Taxation Taxation Law

Question: Describe about the Clements and Taxation for Taxation Law. Answer: Case study 1: Residence and source Fred does not reside or is domiciled in Australia hence for the purpose of assessment of tax his residency will be determined based on the statutory tests. Under the Australian Taxation law, an individual is determined to be a resident for the purpose of taxation as per the statutory requirements mentioned under Section 6 of ITAA (1996). Section 6 lays down the following test for the determination of resident for the purposes of taxation: Domiciled in Australia: the individuals domicile is in Australia. 183 days requirement: the individual resides in Australia for more than 6 months, either for a continuous period or intermittently period in an income year. However this condition is subject to the intention of the individual, whether he intends to reside in Australia or not and his usual place of abode is outside Australia. If either through his actions or intention he does not wish to reside in Australia or his usual place of abode is outside Australia then he is not a resident for the purposes of taxation. Superannuation Scheme: if the individual is a member of the superannuation scheme in Australia then he is a resident of Australia for tax Assessment. In the given situation Fred is a resident of Australia for taxation purposes as he falls under the second test laid down in the Income Tax Assessment Act, which is the 183 days test. Since Fred resides in Australia for a period of 11 months consecutively, he fulfils the condition of residing in Australia for more than one-half of the income year. Here the income year is not the calendar year but the year when the income is actually earned. In Clemens and Commissioner of Taxation [2015], it was stated that the assessee must be physically present in Australia for more than 183 days in an income year to be resident of Australia. Herein, Fred being a British citizen has come to Australia with the intention of residing in Australia, although the period of residence is not fixed, but his intention is apparent from the fact that he has come to Australia to set up a branch of his company (Ato.gov.au, 2015). Also he rents his family home and brings along his wife too which shows that he intends to stay for a long duration, because if that was not the case then he would have left his wife with his children. The usual place of abode is not the permanent place of residence, as was held by the administrative tribunal in Jaczenko and Commissioner of Taxation, [2015]; it is the current or the habitual place that is considered as the usual place of abode. In this case also, Freds usual place of abode is in Melbourne as he has leased a property for 12 months which shows his intention of habitual as well as current residence. Although Fred has a family home outside Australia, still his place of abode will be determined by his usual place of abode. Therefore, Fred is a resident for the purposes of tax assessment and the income he gains from renting out the family home and other interest accrued from his investments in France, he shall pay taxes in Australia for that income gained. Case study 2: Ordinary Income Californian Copper Syndicate Ltd v Harris (Surveyor of Taxes) (1904) 5 TC 159: This judgment clears the concept of assessment of tax in case of sale proceeds from a land or building. As a principle when an ordinary investment is realised the gain received from the difference in value is not considered as profit and is only an ordinary income and not a capital gain. However, gains from realising securities are considered as capital gains as they are profits earned in the ordinary course of business. Lord Justice Clerk explained the scheme of capital gains, and states that there is a very slight difference between the above two situations and in each case the situation is to be determined based on the idea of whether there is an enhancement of value by mere realisation or change in investment or whether there is a gain while carrying out a profit making activity. The case discusses in general the assessing of income generated from sales proceeds of land/ building. The ratio of the judgment was that in order to assess taxability it is to be first seen whether the profit is in the nature of income falling under the category of capital income/gains. It was held that if the sale of the building/land is not for the purpose of business, i.e. the sales is not in ordinary course of business for profit making motive and is only a realisation from sales due to enhanced value meant for further investment and not for profit making then the character of the gain so received is not a capital gain or income but only an ordinary income under the Income Tax Act. Scottish Australian Mining Co Ltd v FC of T (1950) 81 CLR 188 It was submitted by the respondent that the income that was generated from sale of land belonging to the company was an income that falls under either section 6 or Section 24, which are the incomes generated not for profit making purposes or in the ordinary course of business arising from carrying out of the business. The business of the respondent company as evident from its memorandum was of mining, the sale and other activities were only a part of the business in order to fulfil its final work of mining. The court held that, the Lambton lands were bought for the purpose of coal-mining and not for profit making by sale of the land. It was only after the purpose of coal-mining became redundant, that the respondents started to sell the land. The mere sub-division of the land before selling it and was only a method of using the land to its advantage, which is not the same as profit making in the ordinary course of business of sale of land. The construction of railway lines, parks and other amenities are only a part of the advantage that the company was trying to seek, as sub-division is not possible without that. Hence, it cannot be said that the sale of land by the respondent was for the purpose of profit making rather it was only for realisation of the land. Therefore the income generated would fall under the category of Section 6 of the ITAA as in order to fall under section 26, it falls out of the ambit of carrying on or carrying out for profit making by sale. FC of T v Whitfords Beach Pty Ltd (1982) 150 CLR This is a case that establishes the principle that not every sale wherein the magnitude of proceeds is high can be said to be as a profit assessable under section 26 of ITAA. Here, the taxpayers had bought the land for the purpose of securing entry for its shareholders to the shacks at the beachside. Later on the land was developed by the shareholders into residential areas and was developed for the same purpose and there was a residential subdivision of the said land. The sales of the same generated huge profits, but the intention of the taxpayer while buying it or while selling it was not for the purpose of profit. It was held that the degree of proceeds is not the parameter on which the assess ability shall be governed but what happens to the land in the course of conducting the business that would be the subject of assess ability. In the present case the development of the land and its sale was considered as mere realisation of the land, assessable under Section 25 of the ITAA. Statham Anor v FC of T 89 ATC 4070 In this case the court held that there was only realisation of land and the tax-payers were trying to sell of the land in the most advantageous way for them. This conclusion was derived at after thorough consideration of the facts that the tax-payers bought the land for the purpose of farming, they later tried to sell off the land in one lot but were unable to do so, they did not engage into commercial activity of selling the land by employing brokers, working, developing site office etc, they continued with their respective professional tasks, they only subdivided the land in order to make the most out of the sales. Also none of their actions were in the nature of profit making by sales nor were they professionally involved in land development in the ordinary course of business. Hence, merely shifting from farming to development of land for selling it in order to take advantage does not amount to profit making under section 26, rather in the present case it was only realisation of t he capital asset and is an income under Section 25 of the Act. Casimaty v FC of T 97 ATC 5135 In this case there were 5 applications before the court for reviewing the decision of the Commissioner of Taxation disallowing objections of the applicant to amended assessments of tax in 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 and 1991 stating that successive subdivisions of the property Acton View occurred in the course of carrying on a business. The issue for determination was whether the subdivision and sales were undertaken as part of conduct of business such that the profits are accessible under Section 25(1) of The Income Tax Assessment Act, 1936 or under second limb of S. 25A of the Act. The Court decided in favour of the taxpayer being influenced by factors that apart from activities necessarily undertaken to obtain approval for subdivision, he did nothing to change the purpose of Acton View and used it as residence and conducted the business of a primary producer. Also, he did not acquire any other land to add to his stock suggesting that he did not carry a business of lands. Also, though h e worked in partnership with his wife and son, he made no attempt to bring Acton View as a partnership asset, considering the fact that subdivisions were undertaken only to meet debts and problems of deteriorating health. Thus the taxpayer carried no business of land and thus the appeal was allowed that each assessment be remitted to reassessment in accordance with these reasons. Moana Sand Pty Ltd v FC of T 88 ATC 4897 In this case, the applicant (the company) appealed against the decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal where the Tribunal disallowed the objection of the company to the Commissioners claim of bringing to tax $ 500,000 less the cost of land and other expenses wherein the land owned by the company was resumed. Here, the tribunal decided that $ 370,000, less costs and expenses, should be bought to tax for 1980 since only the aforesaid amount was paid in this year. The principal of this company is Mr. Roche to whom the land was transferred in 1951 as nominee for a family syndicate. The land has many sandhills on it. The company, incorporated in 1955 contained in its MOA the only object to acquire lands for the purpose of carrying on business of working on/or selling the sand thereon. The tribunal came to the conclusion on the basis of the evidences before it that the company while acquiring the land had the predominant purpose of working on/selling the sand on it while secondary to it, was the purpose of selling the land for profit when the time became ripe for subdivision and thus held the income taxable under Section 25(1) according to ordinary concepts and usages and the second limb of 26(a) which says that assessable income of a taxpayer should include profit arising from the carrying on or carrying out of any profit making undertaking or scheme. Before this Court, the interpretation of the tribunals findings were disputed. The Court critically analysed the tribunals findings and concluded that the company had a twofold purpose in mind while acquiring the property and held the income taxable under S.2 5(1) and second limb of S. 26(a). Turning to 26(a), it said that it was not required that the second limb only apply when the profitable resale was the dominant purpose, it just has to be a purpose in mind. Also, it distinguished the case from the Kratzmanns case because unlike it here although due to compulsory acquisition, the ultimate purpose of the com pany in relation to the land was fulfilled. Thus, it dismissed the appeals with costs. Crow v FC of T 88 ATC 4620 In the present case the court was of the view that the activity of the tax payer of purchasing land and then sub-dividing it and selling was a continuous activity, which is considered to be as an activity for profit making by sale. The contention of the tax payer that he purchased the land for the purpose of farming and then in order to clear his indebtedness he had to sell of the land so bought by him, was not considered by the court. This is because the court stated that the land was bought although with the intention of farming, but the tax payer being a poor farmer, borrowed money in order to buy the land and then he had to mortgage further to pay off the mortgages. Therefore, the tax-payer already knew that he would have to the sub-divide the land in order to pay off the credit, specially taken from the bank. Hence, even if the initial intention of the tax payer was to use the land as a farm but his continuous actions of buying and selling and then the obvious need of development in order to pay off the debts makes the sale in the nature of profit making activity done in the course of business. Hence the ingredients of section 25 of the Income tax Act. The ratio of the judgment by Lockhar J. was that in order to determine whether the activity was in the nature of profit making or not, all the ingredients, including the intention and the circumstances needs to be taken into consideration and not an individual act. McCurry Anor v FC of T 98 ATC 4487 In this case, two brothers purchased a land which had an old house of no value on it with the intention of removing the old house and constructing three townhouses on the land. The purchase price was $ 32,000 of which they borrowed $ 15,000 from the bank. Later, they borrowed $ 80,000 from the bank for building the townhouses. They advertised the units for sale before their completion but no sale was affected. Then after completion, they, along with their family moved into two of the townhouses. After about an year of this, they sold the townhouses resulting in a net profit of about $ 150,000. For some time thereafter, they lived in two of the townhouses as tenants. Also, they undertook a similar development in the area and sold those units. The Commissioner of Taxation alleges that the sums were assessable to tax under Section 25(1) of The Income Tax Assessment Act, 1936 the purpose of purchase being to make profits by sale of the townhouses which the taxpayers reject by saying that the townhouses were sold because of financial difficulties and that the purpose in mind while buying the property was to derive regular income by renting them. The Court, not convinced by their arguments came to the conclusion that the taxpayers had the purpose of realising profits by the sale of the property based on the fact that that the money for purchasing the land and building townhouses was obtained by loan. Moreover, the fact that they gave advertisement for the sale of townhouses before their completion is suggestive of their motive and no attempt was ever made to let out the townhouses. Also, the taxpayers claim that if they had undertook a profit making venture they would not have abandoned it by occupying it for a year was reject ed by the Court which said that though it was used for some other purpose as per their convenience, the motive of realising profits out of it remained the same and thus the court dismissed the application with costs. References: Case study 1: Clemens and Commissioner of Taxation [2015]AATA (Administrative Appeals Tribunal of Australia), p.124. Jaczenko and Commissioner of Taxation [2015]AATA (Administrative Appeals Tribunal of Australia), p.125. Ato.gov.au. (2015). Residency tests | Australian Taxation Office. [online] Available at: https://www.ato.gov.au/Individuals/International-tax-for-individuals/Work-out-your-tax-residency/Residency-tests/ [Accessed 17 Aug. 2016]. Income Tax Assessment Act, 1996 Case study 2: Californian Copper Syndicate Ltd v Harris (Surveyor of Taxes) [1904] 5 (TC), p.159. Scottish Australian Mining Co Ltd v FC of T [1950] 81 CLR, p.188. FC of T v Whitfords Beach Pty Ltd [1982] CLR, p.150. Statham Anor v FC of T [1989] ATC, p.4070. Casimaty v FC of T [1997] ATC, p.5135. Moana Sand Pty Ltd v FC of T [1988] ATC, p.4897. Crow v FC of T [1988] ATC, p.4620. McCurry Anor v FC of T [1998] ATC, p.4487.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Slave Culture Essays - Slavery In The United States, Slavery

Slave Culture Slave Culture Slavery in America thrived and continued to grow because there was a scarcity of labor. Cultivation of crops on plantations could be supervised while slaves used simple routines to harvest them, the low price at which slaves could be bought, and earning profits as a bonus for not having to pay hired work. But in the beginning half of the 19th century a strong push for slavery's final straw was coming. The people of the South tended to be more genteel, and seemed not quite adjusted to hard work, but more to giving orders. The idea of telling people how to do their work just seemed to fit all too well into this scenario. Slaves lived under virtually unsuitable conditions. Douglass' account of a slave's life told of the trying times on the plantation. An allowance was given to the workers. A monthly allowance consisted of mostly of pork and corn meal but also some money. Yearly slaves were given clothes, a couple shirts, and two pairs of pants-one pair of pants for winter and one pair for the other times of the year. They were not given beds to sleep on but rather a blanket for the floor. On top of lack of basic necessities slaves were forced to work around the clock. If they were not at their total output for the minute their owners they would be forced by the whip and encouraged to work harder, as an owner might feel. They were always subject to profanity from their masters and treated more like horses. Just like horses they were bred to be strong, in the mindset of outputSlave owners would also sexually take advantage of women slaves. Slaves turned to freedom for more than this reason though. Some were obsessed with being free and living a life where they were not told how to live-and who wouldn't be? Then there were some that were treated so cruelly, that it forced them to run just to stay alive. Since coming to America as slaves even back as far back as when the first colonies began, slaves wanted to escape. They wanted to get away from the situation they were forced into. The North was angry about the treatment of the slaves and was not happy about owners being allowed to come into their states to take the slaves back. It is amazing there were not more slave uprisings. But finally, the North decided to do something about it. They would help the slaves escape to freedom. The slaves were now angry, scared, and confused. Hearing of the Underground Railroad, they slowly began to run more and more. But in the North there was still a very strong double standard. Prejudice and discrimination ran freely against blacks, they were not given all rights of the white man or women for that matter. Professions for blacks were very limited. So leaving the plantation for the North wasn't as appealing as one might think for a slave. Plantation owners went to great lengths to keep their slaves from leaving. They had trained dogs that would attack at an instant if called upon. If slave would manage to get far enough away from the dogs, bounty hunters would be sent after them still. The North was not as bad as the South but at least the Southerners were not hypocrites. Although plantations were reaping the profits more than ever, this constant pressure was setting the stage for change and change was going to have enormous expenses. American History