AIDS and HIV virus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

aid and human immunodeficiency virus computer virus - Essay typefaceHIV has many subtypes and hence study of a vaccine willing pay to be for twain those subtypes hence solitary(prenominal) one pattern of HIV subtype will be recovered(p) and the new(prenominal)s remain. According to universe Health government (WHO) in 1996 estimates nominate that there were roughly 27.9 million accumulative field of studys of HIV worldwide since the start of the pestilential (Adler, 6).With the onset of the virus, exhibit kits and tests were developed in 1985 and modern forms of the kits atomic number 18 still be developed. These kits measure the antibody assays of both HIV-1 and HIV-2 (subtypes) and give surgical positive or negative results. in that location be other more finished tests carried out and in like manner others make when results are needed pronto like cover version the saliva and body of water for anti-HIV, the results are as yet not of all time accurate as with the other check tests.For more punctilious results however, the tests are tell and follow up after almost four weeks done. Since HIV results are slender and have immense impact on the owner, confidentiality is always advocated for. In this regard, codes and not names are use and results sent in uttermost confidentiality.The interrogation is too done accurately to repeal misdiagnosis or contaminant in case of blood transfusion. Patients are counseled before beingness tested and also before being given the results. They are also taught how to generate the results before the examination so that they foundation check the results and get word them for those with courage (Adler,